IMPACT OF EU LAW ON MINORITY RIGHTS, THE.
This book provides a critical
evaluation of the ways in which EU law engages with minority rights protection:
at its core is an analysis of EU law and minority rights. Unlike the UN or ECHR,
the EU has no competence to set standards on minority protection and this has
been a point of disappointment for minority rights advocates. Indeed, this book
will demonstrate that, in EU law, binding standards really only exist in the
sphere of non-discrimination and are at their strongest in the field of
employment. As such, binding standards within EU law affect only a small
proportion of the canon of minority rights. However, the EU does have competence
to promote diversity and facilitate redistribution of power and resources across
the EU. According to a broad understanding of minority rights protection, acts
of promotion and facilitation -alongside those of standard-setting - constitute
essential underpinnings for minority protection. The EU's existing competences
do therefore play a key role in minority protection. In order to support these
conclusions, the book undertakes a comprehensive examination of the impact of EU
law on minority rights protection.
The book examines a broad range of the EU's legal provisions
and principles which may affect minority protection, before undertaking in-depth
analyses of the examples of minority cultural rights and minority linguistic
rights. In addition, the final substantive chapter of the book contextualises
the impact of EU law within the perspective of the overall needs of a specific
group - the Roma minority. The concluding chapter draws together the EU's
contribution to minority rights. In short, the EU can be seen as a promoter, but
not a protector, of minority rights. Although not ideal, especially from the
perspective of minorities, it is worth at least exploring such a view. Such an
exploration would enable the EU most easily to build upon its existing
competences and regulatory capacities.